Introduction & Tech Stack

This repository (package.json name: faithful-fusion, deployed at narayan.works) is a premium interaction-design portfolio built with Astro v5, MDX, and hand-written CSS custom properties. It statically pre-renders every page at build time (SSG, no server runtime), then layers in client-side JavaScript for smooth scrolling, cursor effects, scroll-spy navigation, drag interactions, and an in-browser typography tuning tool.

PackageVersionRole
astro^5.16.5Core SSG framework, file-based routing, content collections.
@astrojs/mdx^4.3.13Enables MDX case-study files under src/content/projects/ to import and render live Astro components inline.
@astrojs/react^6.0.1React integration.
@astrojs/sitemap^3.6.0Generates sitemap.xml at build time from the configured site URL.
@vercel/speed-insights^2.0.0Vercel Speed Insights, mounted once in Layout.astro.
lenis^1.3.23Physics-based smooth-scroll library, initialized once as a window singleton in Layout.astro.
lucide-react, react, react-dom^1.23.0 / ^19.2.7Installed as dependencies of the React integration; no confirmed direct usage found in the audited component/page set.
typescript^5.9.3Type-checking for .astro frontmatter and content collection schemas (extends astro/tsconfigs/strict).

astro.config.mjs registers mdx(), sitemap(), and react() as integrations, and also injects a custom Vite dev-server middleware plugin (devSaveTypographyPlugin) that exposes two HTTP routes — POST /api/save-typography and GET /api/load-typography — used exclusively by the TypographyInspector widget. This plugin only runs under astro dev (Vite's configureServer hook has no effect in a production build), so the widget has explicit fallback behavior for production deploys.

~15.5k
Lines of source (src/)
30
.astro components
17
MDX case studies
8
Confirmed orphaned components

Directory Structure

The real, verified top-level layout of the repository:

portfolio/
├── docs/ # This documentation file
├── public/ # favicon.svg, robots.txt, logos/, assets/, and the pre-built Prompt Nodes embed at public/prompt-nodes/
├── scripts/optimize-images.sh # pngquant/gifsicle/imagemagick compression helper, see ASSET_MANAGEMENT.md
├── prompt-nodes-src/ # Entire separate Prompt Nodes editor project, copied in wholesale purely to be built & embedded via XFiguraEmbed.astro — treat as a foreign/vendored sub-project, not part of the portfolio's own architecture
├── _legacy/ # Pre-Astro static HTML/CSS snapshot of an earlier version of the site
├── astro.config.mjs # mdx() + sitemap() + react(), custom dev-only typography-save Vite plugin
├── ASSET_MANAGEMENT.md # Documents the src/assets (hero-only) vs public/assets (everything else) workflow
└── src/
    ├── assets/ # Hero images only — imported directly so Astro can build-optimize them (astro:assets)
    ├── components/ # 30 .astro files — see Components tab
    ├── content/
    │   ├── config.ts # projects collection Zod schema
    │   └── projects/ # 17 .mdx case studies
    ├── layouts/
    │   ├── Layout.astro # Base HTML shell, Lenis, theme bootstrap, global widgets
    │   └── ProjectLayout.astro # Case-study shell: sidebar meta panel + article content
    ├── pages/
    │   ├── index.astro # Homepage — hero/bio + curated works grid (2348 lines)
    │   ├── archive.astro # 3-project secondary index
    │   ├── font.astro # Internal typography playground/exporter
    │   ├── 404.astro # Standalone error page (does not use Layout.astro)
    │   └── works/
    │       └── [...slug].astro # getStaticPaths() builds all 17 project routes
    └── styles/
        ├── global.css # Design tokens, base rules, dark/light theme overrides
        ├── typography-inspector-overrides.css # Dev-generated overrides file, currently empty/header-only
        └── prompt-nodes-layouts.css # Case-study-specific overrides, imported only by prompt-nodes.mdx

Content Collection Schema

All case studies are backed by a single projects Astro Content Collection defined in src/content/config.ts:

import { defineCollection, z } from 'astro:content';

const projects = defineCollection({
	type: 'content',
	schema: z.object({
		title: z.string(),
		description: z.string(),
		category: z.string().optional(), // 'thinking', 'embodied', 'spatial', 'strategy'
		heroImage: z.string().optional(),
		order: z.number().optional().default(0),
		tags: z.array(z.string()).optional(),
		ctaUrl: z.string().optional(),
		ctaText: z.string().optional(),
		meta: z.record(z.string()).optional(), // flexible key/value pairs
        bentoSize: z.enum(['large', 'medium', 'small', 'wide', 'tall']).optional().default('small'),
		sections: z.array(z.object({
			id: z.string(),
			label: z.string()
		})).optional(),
	}),
});

export const collections = { projects };
FieldTypeConsumed by
title, descriptionrequired stringPage <title>/OG tags, sidebar heading, card titles everywhere.
categoryfree-text stringNormalized at render time (lowercased, bracket-suffix stripped) in ProjectLayout.astro and NextProjectBanner.astro to resolve a category accent color. Not a Zod enum — typos silently fall through to a default color.
heroImageplain string pathNot Astro's image() helper, so it isn't validated/optimized by the schema itself; consuming components resolve it manually (build-time import map in index.astro, or astro:assets <Image> in archive.astro).
ordernumber, default 0Sorts archive.astro's subset (indirectly, via a hardcoded array — see below) and SidebarNavigation.astro's dropdown works list. Does not drive the homepage's card sequence — that's hardcoded (see "Homepage Ordering").
tagsstring arrayRendered as pill lists in HomeProjectCard, NextProjectBanner, sidebar tag rows, archive.astro cards.
ctaUrl / ctaTextoptional stringsExternal CTA button in ProjectLayout.astro's sidebar; ctaText defaults to "Try it out" if omitted.
metaRecord<string,string>Rendered as a metadata table (Role/Duration/Year/etc). Filtered to drop blank values. HomeProjectCard additionally truncates to the first 6 entries.
bentoSizeenum, default smallTyped homepage bento sizing hint (large/medium/small/wide/tall) set per-project in frontmatter.
sections{id,label}[]Drives ProjectLayout.astro's scroll-synced table-of-contents in the sidebar.

Real Project Data (verified frontmatter)

All 17 case studies currently in src/content/projects/, with their real frontmatter values:

SlugTitleCategoryOrderbentoSizeAppears on
pointoPointobotembodied[work in progess]6largeHome #1
dot-threadsDot Threadsweb-ux1mediumHome #2
prompt-nodesPrompt Nodesweb-ux2Home #3
lab4cLab for Cyberneticsthinking9mediumHome #4
detourDetourmobile-ux3tallHome #5
pikoPikoembodied5largeHome #6
serendipiditySerendipitymobile-ux4Home #7
musibuddyMusiBuddyexperimentsArchive
working-living-innovatingWorking, Living & Innovatingexperiments7wideArchive
skywalk-sanctuaryIn Search of a Third Placeexperiments4mediumArchive
dagDAGthinking2smallUnlisted (buildable at /works/dag only)
dymofloDymofloarchiveUnlisted
google-calGoogle CalarchiveUnlisted
google-lens-calendarGoogle Lens & Calendarstrategy8Unlisted
google-lensGoogle LensarchiveUnlisted
kiss-commKiss CommarchiveUnlisted
tangible-pixelsTangible Pixelsembodied6mediumUnlisted
"Unlisted" projects are still publicly buildable
works/[...slug].astro's getStaticPaths() builds a static /works/<slug> page for every entry in the collection, regardless of homepage/archive inclusion. The 7 "unlisted" projects above have no on-site incoming links but are reachable at a direct/known URL.

Dynamic Routing

Every case-study page is generated by src/pages/works/[...slug].astro via Astro's static-path generation. It fetches the full collection, computes a circular "next project" cross-link for homepage-featured projects only, and renders ProjectLayout:

export async function getStaticPaths() {
  const HOME_ORDER = [
    "pointo", "dot-threads", "prompt-nodes", "lab4c", "detour", "piko", "serendipidity",
  ];
  const allProjects = await getCollection("projects");

  const homeProjects = HOME_ORDER
    .map((slug) => allProjects.find((p) => p.slug === slug))
    .filter((p): p is NonNullable<typeof p> => Boolean(p));

  return allProjects.map((entry) => {
    const homeIndex = homeProjects.findIndex((p) => p.slug === entry.slug);
    // Only homepage projects get a next-project banner
    const nextEntry =
      homeIndex !== -1
        ? homeProjects[(homeIndex + 1) % homeProjects.length]
        : undefined;

    return {
      params: { slug: entry.slug },
      props: { entry, nextEntry: nextEntry ?? null },
    };
  });
}

Key mechanics:

  • Circular rotation: (homeIndex + 1) % homeProjects.length means the last homepage project (serendipidity) wraps back around to the first (pointo).
  • Only 7 of 17 projects get a "next project" banner — everything outside HOME_ORDER receives nextEntry: null, and ProjectLayout conditionally omits the banner entirely in that case.
  • All of entry.data is forwarded as props to ProjectLayout except order and bentoSize — neither is used post-routing.
getStaticPaths() hoisting / duplicate array Resolved
HOME_ORDER used to be declared twice in this file: once at module top-level, and again — identically — inside getStaticPaths(). Astro's static-analysis hoists getStaticPaths() into an isolated build-time scope, so the author had defensively re-declared the constant inside the function rather than relying on closure. The unused outer copy has since been removed; only the one inside getStaticPaths() remains. This same 7-slug sequence must still be kept in sync by hand with the JSX card order in index.astro — there is no shared single source of truth.

Homepage Ordering & the Three Overlapping Slug Lists

There isn't one canonical "homepage project list" in this codebase — there are three separate, independently-maintained slug arrays across two files, and they don't fully agree with each other:

ListLocationSlugsPurpose
Homepage allow-list filter index.astro top of frontmatter detour, working-living-innovating, skywalk-sanctuary, dot-threads, pointo, serendipidity, piko, musibuddy, lab4c, prompt-nodes (10) Filters the collection down to candidates before sorting by order. Over-inclusive — 3 of these (working-living-innovating, skywalk-sanctuary, musibuddy) are fetched here but never actually rendered as homepage cards.
Actually-rendered homepage cards index.astro template (7 hardcoded, non-looped <HomeProjectCard> blocks) pointo, dot-threads, prompt-nodes, lab4c, detour, serendipidity, piko (7) The actual visual sequence on the homepage. Order here is independent of the order frontmatter field — reordering requires manually moving the JSX blocks.
HOME_ORDER works/[...slug].astro pointo, dot-threads, prompt-nodes, lab4c, detour, piko, serendipidity (7) Drives the "next project" circular rotation. Matches the rendered card set above (good), but is a fully separate, hand-maintained copy of the same sequence.
Practical implication for future edits
Adding a project to the homepage today requires editing at minimum three places: the allow-list filter array, the heroImages import map (if you want build-time image optimization), and the hardcoded JSX card sequence — plus a fourth, HOME_ORDER in works/[...slug].astro, if it should also participate in the next-project rotation.

The 3 "orphaned from the homepage" slugs above aren't actually dead — archive.astro has its own independent, hardcoded 3-slug array (musibuddy, working-living-innovating, skywalk-sanctuary) that renders them on a dedicated /archive grid page, sorted by that array's order (not the order frontmatter field). index.astro's fetch of these three (and its tirupatiHero/sanctuaryHero imports) is therefore redundant dead weight rather than a bug — the projects do appear on-site, just via a different page.

Astro View Transitions & Client Script Re-init

Layout.astro mounts <ViewTransitions /> from astro:transitions, enabling client-side navigation across the whole site. This has a direct, pervasive consequence: any inline <script> that queries the DOM by id/class must be written defensively, because Astro swaps the document without a full reload and re-executes page scripts.

This codebase uses (and sometimes fails to correctly implement) three distinct patterns:

PatternHow it worksCorrect examplesBroken/inconsistent examples
Re-run + de-dupe via stable closure A named function reference is declared outside the init function, so removeEventListener(fn) on re-init actually matches and removes the prior binding before re-adding it. ThemeToggle.astro (the canonical correct implementation — handleToggleClick is hoisted once, setupToggle() safely removes+re-adds on every astro:page-load) ImageToggle.astroattempts the same pattern but defines handleToggle fresh inside each forEach iteration, so the removeEventListener call never matches anything; the guard is cosmetic and does not actually prevent duplicate bindings across repeated calls.
window-stashed singleton guard A listener reference is stored on window (e.g. window._xyzListener) so a later re-init can find and remove the exact previous instance. WorksFilter.astro's hashchange listener (window._worksFilterHashListener); index.astro's window._worksFilterColorListener / window._worksGridFilterListener
Module-scoped cleanup closure A let cleanupX variable at module scope holds a teardown function; each init call invokes the prior cleanup before re-binding fresh listeners/observers. ProjectLayout.astro's setupTOCScroll/setupThemeTogglePosition; index.astro's scroll-nav + Lenis-friction setup
No re-init at all Script binds once on DOMContentLoaded/immediate-invoke only. CustomCursor.astro (re-queries DOM refs on transition but never re-binds its document-level listeners); PdfEmbed.astro, GhostRunner.astro, TypographyInspector.astro

Lenis Smooth Scrolling

Initialized once in Layout.astro, guarded so it survives as a true window-level singleton across every client-side navigation:

import Lenis from "lenis";

const w = window as any;
if (!w.lenis) {
	const lenis = new Lenis({
		duration: 1.2,
		easing: (t) => Math.min(1, 1.001 - Math.pow(2, -10 * t)),
		orientation: "vertical",
		gestureOrientation: "vertical",
		smoothWheel: true,
		wheelMultiplier: 1,
		touchMultiplier: 2,
		infinite: false,
	});

	function raf(time: number) {
		lenis.raf(time);
		requestAnimationFrame(raf);
	}
	requestAnimationFrame(raf);
	w.lenis = lenis;

	// Intercept in-page anchor clicks for smooth scrolling
	document.addEventListener("click", (e) => {
		const anchor = (e.target as HTMLElement).closest("a");
		const href = anchor?.getAttribute("href");
		if (href && href.startsWith("#") && href.length > 1) {
			const targetEl = document.querySelector(href);
			if (targetEl) {
				e.preventDefault();
				lenis.scrollTo(targetEl, { duration: 1.2 });
			}
		}
	});
}

// Reset scroll position instantly on every view transition
document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap", () => {
	if (w.lenis) w.lenis.scrollTo(0, { immediate: true });
});

The if (!w.lenis) guard means the instance is constructed exactly once per full page lifetime; the anchor-click interception is bound once inside that guard. The astro:after-swap reset listener, however, re-registers on every script execution (i.e. every transition) since it sits outside the guard — harmless since it's idempotent (always just resets to 0), but a minor duplicate-listener accumulation.

Archive in the codebase, window.lenis is treated as a soft dependency — every scroll-triggering script (homepage dot-nav, TOC scroll, bio-toggle scroll restore) checks if (window.lenis) and falls back to native scrollTo/scrollIntoView if it's absent.

global.css deliberately sets html { scroll-behavior: auto; } with an explicit comment that this is to avoid fighting with Lenis's own smooth-scroll implementation, plus Lenis-specific compatibility rules: .lenis.lenis-smooth [data-lenis-prevent] { scroll-behavior: contain; } (used by TypographyInspector's internally-scrollable panel) and .lenis.lenis-scrolling iframe { pointer-events: none; } (stops embedded iframes from swallowing wheel events mid-scroll).

Custom Cursor System

CustomCursor.astro is mounted globally inside Layout.astro and replaces the native cursor with an SVG arrow + "You" label on desktop (cursor: none is applied globally at @media (min-width: 769px) in global.css). It bails out entirely on touch devices via window.matchMedia("(hover: none), (pointer: coarse)"), checked once at script start (not reactive to astro:page-load).

State is resolved via a strict priority order on every mouseover:

  1. Typography Inspector widget — only toggles the interactive/hand state, ignores text/game logic.
  2. .ghost-game-container / .pdf-viewer-wrapper — cursor fully hidden (these own their own custom pointer/hit-testing).
  3. Interactive elements (a, button, [role="button"], input, select, textarea, .folder-trigger) — hand icon shown.
  4. Text elements (p, h1–h6, span, li, blockquote, dt, dd, figcaption) — cursor hidden, native text-selection I-beam takes over (cooperates with a global cursor: text rule in global.css).
  5. Default — arrow + label visible.

Position is set via transform: translate3d(x, y, 0) for GPU-accelerated movement; a .clicking class drives a scale-down animation on mousedown/mouseup.

Theme System

The single source of truth for dark/light mode is the presence or absence of a data-theme="light" attribute on <html> — dark is the implicit default (no attribute). ThemeToggle.astro owns this entirely via an is:inline script that must run synchronously before paint to avoid a flash of the wrong theme:

(() => {
    const theme = (() => {
        if (typeof localStorage !== "undefined" && localStorage.getItem("theme")) {
            return localStorage.getItem("theme");
        }
        if (window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches) return "dark";
        return "light";
    })();

    if (theme === "light") {
        document.documentElement.setAttribute("data-theme", "light");
    } else {
        document.documentElement.removeAttribute("data-theme");
    }
    window.localStorage.setItem("theme", theme);

    const handleToggleClick = () => {
        const el = document.documentElement;
        if (el.getAttribute("data-theme") === "light") {
            el.removeAttribute("data-theme");
            localStorage.setItem("theme", "dark");
        } else {
            el.setAttribute("data-theme", "light");
            localStorage.setItem("theme", "light");
        }
    };

    const setupToggle = () => {
        const btn = document.getElementById("theme-toggle");
        if (btn) {
            btn.removeEventListener("click", handleToggleClick);
            btn.addEventListener("click", handleToggleClick);
        }
    };
    setupToggle();
    document.addEventListener("astro:page-load", setupToggle);
})();
Reference implementation for the re-init pattern
handleToggleClick is declared once, outside setupToggle, so the closure reference is stable across every astro:page-load re-run — the removeEventListener call genuinely matches and removes the prior binding. This is the pattern other components (notably ImageToggle.astro) attempt but implement incorrectly.

Persistence key: localStorage["theme"], values "light" / "dark". Once a value is written, it "pins" the user's choice — if they later change their OS-level preference, the site will not silently follow it (the script only reads prefers-color-scheme on the very first, no-localStorage-yet visit).

Dev-Only Typography Tooling

Two independent, non-communicating systems exist for tuning type scale, both documented in full under their respective sections:

  • font.astro (Pages tab) — a standalone playground page with sliders that mutate document.documentElement inline styles and a specimen preview; exports a copy-pasteable CSS block but does not persist anything itself.
  • TypographyInspector.astro (Components tab) — a globally-mounted, Ctrl/Cmd+click-activated live element inspector that can persist changes, via POST /api/save-typography, to src/styles/typography-inspector-overrides.css (which is @imported as the first line of global.css).

Both maintain their own duplicate copy of the same 12-entry FONTS_MAP (font id → family + CDN URL) — a maintenance hazard if the font list ever changes.

TypographyInspector hijacks Ctrl/Cmd+click site-wide
Because the inspector's click handler calls preventDefault()/stopPropagation() whenever a modifier key is held over any text-bearing element, it permanently overrides the browser-native "open link in new tab" gesture for link text anywhere on the live site, not just in a gated dev mode — there is no import.meta.env.DEV check anywhere in the file.

Layout.astro Base Shell

309 lines. The root HTML document used by every page except 404.astro. Owns <head> (SEO/OG tags, font loading, JSON-LD, GTM, Microsoft Clarity), the theme bootstrap script, the two universal named slots, and mounts CustomCursor + TypographyInspector globally.

Props

interface Props {
	title: string;
	description?: string;
	fullWidth?: boolean;
	preloadImageHref?: string;
}
// defaults: description = "Design Technologist Portfolio", fullWidth = false

Imports

SpeedInsights (@vercel/speed-insights/astro) · ../styles/global.css · CustomCursor · TypographyInspector · { ViewTransitions } from astro:transitions.

Template

Two named slots form the "universal" layout contract every page relies on: <slot name="sidebar" /> (rendered inside .layout-sidebar, a fixed 320px sticky column) and the default <slot /> (inside .layout-content). The fullWidth prop hides the sidebar column entirely via a .full-width modifier class rather than removing it from the DOM. preloadImageHref, when set, injects a <link rel="preload" as="image" fetchpriority="high">ProjectLayout.astro uses this to preload each project's hero image.

Also loads: Google Fonts (Bricolage Grotesque, Geist, Geist Mono, Inter) via one stylesheet link, plus four separate jsDelivr @fontsource/google-sans@5.0.1 weight files loaded individually.

Client scripts

The theme-detection bootstrap (is:inline, quoted in full under Theme System) and the Lenis initialization (quoted under Lenis Smooth Scroll) both live here.

CSS

.universal-layout is display: grid; grid-template-columns: 320px minmax(0, 1fr);, collapsing to display: block at ≤1024px (sidebar becomes non-sticky, full width). .layout-sidebar hardcodes #000000 background in dark mode / #e5e6df in light — not tokenized. Sets a global desktop-only cursor: none rule to make room for CustomCursor.

ProjectLayout.astro Case Study Shell

738 lines. Wraps Layout.astro for every /works/<slug> page: a left meta sidebar (title, tags, description, meta table, CTA, scroll-synced TOC, ThemeToggle) and a right <article class="right-content"> holding the MDX body, an optional NextProjectBanner, and the site Footer.

Props

interface Props {
    title: string;
    description?: string;
    meta?: Record<string, string>;
    tags?: string[];
    ctaUrl?: string;
    ctaText?: string;
    sections?: { id: string; label: string }[];
    heroImage?: string;
    category?: string;
    nextProject?: {
        slug: string; title: string; description?: string; tags?: string[];
        heroImage?: string; category?: string; meta?: Record<string, string>; ctaUrl?: string;
    };
}

Imports

Layout · ThemeToggle · SidebarNavigation · Footer · NextProjectBanner · { Image } from astro:assets. (The previously-dead happyLogo import has been removed.)

Category color resolution (3-layer fallback)

The active accent color for a case study's CTA button, TOC active-state, and inline .accent-text is resolved in priority order:

  1. Exact slug map — e.g. pointo/piko/musibuddy → hardware-ux blue; dot-threads/lab4c/prompt-nodes → web-ux orange; detour/serendipidity → mobile-ux yellow; working-living-innovating/skywalk-sanctuary → spatial-xd green.
  2. Cleaned-category fallback map — keyed by the normalized category string (embodied, thinking, spatial, strategy, archive) for any project not in the slug map.
  3. Final fallbackvar(--accent-secondary) (green).

Resolved colors are passed down as inline custom properties: --cta-active-color, --cta-hover-color, --toc-active-color, --project-category-color, --project-category-hover-color.

Client script — scroll-linked table of contents

A single script defines two independently re-initializable systems, both re-run on both DOMContentLoaded and astro:page-load with proper cleanup-closure guards:

  • setupTOCScroll() — computes a fractional "active index" P by comparing each TOC target's vertical center to the viewport center, then morphs each pill's height (5px dot → 16px line) and opacity continuously based on |P − index|, producing a smooth scrubbing effect rather than a discrete on/off highlight. Special-cased: scrollY < 120 forces the first section active; within 60px of document bottom forces the last.
  • setupThemeTogglePosition() — repositions the fixed ThemeToggle button to stop just above the footer as it scrolls into view, using getBoundingClientRect() math and style.setProperty(..., "important").

CSS highlights

Extensive use of :global() to style slotted MDX content — adjacent-sibling combinators like :global(.full-width-image + .project-section) implement "smart spacing" that tightens/loosens margins depending on whether a media block or text section follows another. .right-content :global(.site-footer) { margin-top: 240px !important; }, reset to 0 when a .has-next-project modifier is present, so the footer sits flush after a next-project banner instead of leaving a large gap.

Slug-to-color map requires manual upkeep
Adding a new project's case study page means either adding it to the hardcoded categoryColors/categoryHoverColors map here, or accepting whatever the generic category-string fallback resolves to — there's no automatic connection to the project's own frontmatter beyond that fallback layer.

index.astro Homepage

2,348 lines — by far the largest file in the codebase. Renders a single scrolling page: a hero/bio section (short bio with an expandable "read more" long bio) followed by a curated, hand-placed works section using HomeProjectCard, filterable via WorksFilter.

Imports

import Layout from "../layouts/Layout.astro";
import GhostRunner from "../components/GhostRunner.astro";
import HomeProjectCard from "../components/HomeProjectCard.astro";
import HomeNavigation from "../components/HomeNavigation.astro";
import ThemeToggle from "../components/ThemeToggle.astro";
import Footer from "../components/Footer.astro";
import WorksFilter from "../components/WorksFilter.astro";
import { getCollection } from "astro:content";
import { Image } from "astro:assets";
// + 9 named hero image imports for build-time optimization

Query & ordering logic

Documented in full under Homepage Ordering in the Architecture tab — the short version: a 10-slug allow-list filter, sorted by order (a sort whose result is never actually used for rendering), then 7 of those 10 are individually .find()'d and rendered as hardcoded, non-looped JSX blocks.

Client scripts (4 separate blocks)

ScriptResponsibility
Bio toggle & nav interceptionManual height-animates the bio expand/collapse (measures scrollHeight, forces reflow, animates); intercepts About/Home nav-link clicks to expand/collapse and scroll via Lenis; auto-collapses the bio if the user scrolls into the works section, compensating scroll position via a temporary scrollBehavior/overflowAnchor override to avoid a visual jump; syncs a "dynamic bio text color" to the active category filter via a duplicated FILTER_COLORS map and a works-filter-change CustomEvent listener.
setupWorksGridFilter()The actual card show/hide/reorder engine for category filtering (see WorksFilter — that component only dispatches the event; this script does the real work). Reorders the DOM so matching cards come first, applies a .sneak-peek (partially visible teaser) to the first non-matching card and .collapsed to the rest, with a #see-more-btn to reveal everything with a staggered 75ms-per-card delay.
Project scroll-dot indicator + Lenis frictionBuilds a floating dot-navigation rail entirely via JS (empty container in markup); computes a continuous "active index" the same way ProjectLayout's TOC does; separately, an IntersectionObserver-driven "friction" effect temporarily lowers window.lenis.options.wheelMultiplier (down to 0.25×) as a card nears the viewport center, simulating scroll-snap without actual CSS scroll-snap.
Color drift: FILTER_COLORS vs. WorksFilter's own maps
This page's FILTER_COLORS map and WorksFilter.astro's SELECTED_COLORS map encode the same category hex values independently.

works/[...slug].astro Dynamic Router

76 lines. Fully documented under Dynamic Routing in the Architecture tab. Builds one static page per content-collection entry (17 total), wraps each in ProjectLayout, and computes the circular "next project" link for the 7 homepage-featured projects only.

archive.astro Secondary Index

286 lines. A full-width, 3-column bento grid showcasing exactly three "side quest" projects, styled with solid category-colored card backgrounds rather than the homepage's gradient-on-hover treatment.

Data logic

const elsewhereSlugs = ["musibuddy", "working-living-innovating", "skywalk-sanctuary"];
const allProjects = await getCollection("projects");
const elsewhereProjects = allProjects
	.filter((p) => elsewhereSlugs.includes(p.slug))
	.sort((a, b) => elsewhereSlugs.indexOf(a.slug) - elsewhereSlugs.indexOf(b.slug));

// hardcoded per-project visual tuning, independent of global.css category tokens
const categoryColors = { musibuddy: "#0d8ce9", "working-living-innovating": "#258835", "skywalk-sanctuary": "#258835" };
const imageScales = { musibuddy: 1.45 }; // "MusiBuddy needs to be scaled up"

Uses Layout with fullWidth={true} and <HomeNavigation transition:persist /> — the only use of Astro's transition:persist directive found in the codebase, meaning this specific nav DOM node (and any live state) survives across view transitions rather than being torn down/recreated like everywhere else.

Cards are sharp-cornered by default (border-radius: 0, explicit comment "Bento cards without round corners"), rounding to 12px only on hover along with a translateY(-4px) lift — a deliberate "sharp until you touch it" interaction.

font.astro Internal Tool

767 lines. A fixed-width (no responsive breakpoints), always-dark internal playground for tuning font family/size/weight/spacing/line-height across Titles/Body/Tags categories via 12 range sliders, with a live specimen card and a copy-to-clipboard CSS export.

Does not call the save/load typography API itself — that integration lives entirely in TypographyInspector.astro (mounted globally, not just here). The two share an identical, independently-duplicated 12-entry FONTS_MAP.

The dev-only save/load API, precisely
astro.config.mjs's devSaveTypographyPlugin is a Vite configureServer middleware — dev-server only, a no-op in production builds. POST /api/save-typography writes a supplied CSS string to src/styles/typography-inspector-overrides.css; GET /api/load-typography reads it back. TypographyInspector.astro wraps both calls in try/catch, falling back to localStorage for loading if the fetch fails (e.g. in production).

404.astro Standalone Error Page

273 lines. The only page in the entire site that does not use Layout.astro — it hand-rolls its own <html>/<head>/<body>, re-declaring its own Google Fonts <link> tags and importing only ../styles/global.css directly. It therefore gets none of HomeNavigation, ThemeToggle, Footer, Lenis, or the theme-bootstrap script.

Zero client-side JavaScript. A 3-frame "ghost" flipbook animation (/logos/dead 1.png, dead 2.png, dead 3.png — note the literal spaces in the filenames) is achieved purely with three offset @keyframes blocks using steps(1) timing, each visible for exactly 1/3 of a 1.5s cycle.

No light/dark theme support
There is no [data-theme="light"] override anywhere in this file's styles — the page's green-accented background looks the same regardless of the visitor's site-wide theme preference, since it never touches the theme system at all.

HomeNavigation.astro index.astro, archive.astro

The real, live fixed top nav — logo + Home/About/Works scroll-spy links + external "Archive" link. (A differently-named, unrelated Navigation.astro used to exist as an orphaned/unused component — it's since been removed.)

Imports

{ Image } from astro:assets, happyLogo asset.

Scroll-spy logic

function updateHomeActiveState() {
    homeLink?.classList.remove("active-scroll");
    aboutLink?.classList.remove("active-scroll");
    worksLink?.classList.remove("active-scroll");

    if (isReadMoreExpanded) { aboutLink?.classList.add("active-scroll"); return; }

    const worksTop = worksSection ? worksSection.offsetTop - 120 : 99999;
    if (window.scrollY < worksTop) { homeLink?.classList.add("active-scroll"); return; }
    worksLink?.classList.add("active-scroll");
}

Only two real scroll-position thresholds exist (Home vs. Works); the "About" highlight is driven entirely by a MutationObserver watching an external #read-more-btn element's class attribute (from the homepage's bio section) — a cross-component coupling not obvious from reading this file alone.

Gotchas

Fixed height: 52.5px, explained only by a code comment as "1.5× the 35px filter bar height" — coupled to another component's size via comment, not a shared variable. Logo requested at 96×96 but displayed at 36×36 (deliberate retina sharpness). Re-registers its scroll listener on every astro:page-load without removing the prior one.

SidebarNavigation.astro ProjectLayout.astro

892 lines. A dual-mode top bar (despite the "Sidebar" name — it renders as a horizontal breadcrumb, not a vertical sidebar). On the homepage (isHome) it's a compact inline-link pill with no dropdown. On project pages, it's a breadcrumb trigger (Works > {title}) that opens a file-tree-style dropdown: Home, About, an expandable "Works" folder listing 6 curated projects, and Archive.

Props

interface Props { title?: string; isHome?: boolean; }
const { title, isHome = false } = Astro.props;

Imports

{ getCollection }, { Image }, happyLogo.

const featuredSlugs = ["detour", "working-living-innovating", "skywalk-sanctuary", "dot-threads", "piko", "prompt-nodes"];
const sortedProjects = allProjects
    .filter((project) => featuredSlugs.includes(project.slug))
    .sort((a, b) => (a.data.order || 0) - (b.data.order || 0));

Yet another independent curated slug list — 6 slugs, different from both the homepage's 7 and elsewhere's 3, sorted by the order field (the one place in the codebase where order genuinely does drive visible sequence).

Accordion & toggle logic

The "Works" folder toggle written generically to support nested subfolders (single-open-at-a-time sibling-collapsing logic) even though the current markup only ever has one top-level folder — extensibility scaffolding, not dead per se. Dropdown toggle is explicitly disabled below 1024px (if (window.innerWidth <= 1024) return;), matching a CSS breakpoint that hides the dropdown chevron entirely — the Works tree is desktop-only; mobile users can only reach /#works via the plain crumb link.

Correctly re-initializes via document.addEventListener("astro:page-load", setupSidebarNavigation).

ThemeToggle.astro index.astro, archive.astro, ProjectLayout.astro

The canonical theme-switching button. Fully documented under Theme System in the Architecture tab, including the full is:inline script. Notably, the button itself is styled with inverse colors relative to the page (a light-toned button appears in dark mode and vice versa) so it always contrasts against surrounding chrome — non-obvious from a glance at the markup.

CustomCursor.astro Layout.astro (global)

Fully documented under Custom Cursor System in the Architecture tab.

615 lines. Fully static (no props) site footer: a large CTA line, copy-to-clipboard email/phone buttons, three social links, and a build-time-computed copyright year. Its signature feature is a mouse-tracked "ripple" hover effect.

The ripple, exactly

@property --ripple-radius {
    syntax: '<length-percentage>';
    inherits: false;
    initial-value: 0px;
}
.site-footer {
    background-image: radial-gradient(
        circle var(--ripple-radius) at var(--mouse-x, 50%) var(--mouse-y, 50%),
        var(--accent-secondary, #42BD49) 0%, var(--accent-secondary, #42BD49) 100%, transparent 100%
    ) !important;
    transition: --ripple-radius 1.1s ease-in-out;
}
.site-footer.is-hovered { --ripple-radius: 120vw; }

Registering --ripple-radius via @property is what makes it browser-interpolable — a plain custom property would snap instantly rather than animate. JS tracks mousemove globally (even outside the footer) so the very first mouseenter position is accurate, adds a deliberate 150ms delay before applying .is-hovered (staggers the ripple's visual start), and keeps --mouse-x/--mouse-y pinned during scroll while hovered.

Gotchas

All contact info and social URLs are hardcoded string literals directly in the markup — no shared config. A .tagline CSS rule exists with no matching element in the template (orphaned CSS). Copyright year is computed at build time (new Date().getFullYear()), so a Jan 1 rebuild is required for it to roll over. Correctly re-initializes via astro:page-load.

HomeProjectCard.astro index.astro ×7

590 lines. The primary homepage tile — a metadata panel (title, tags, description, up to 6 meta rows) beside an image panel with a hover-revealed "View project" CTA overlay. The entire card is a single <a>.

Props

interface Props {
    title: string; image?: string | ImageMetadata; href?: string;
    tags?: string[]; loading?: "lazy" | "eager"; fetchPriority?: "auto" | "high" | "low";
    fit?: "contain" | "cover"; scale?: number; categories?: string[];
    meta?: Record<string, string>; description?: string;
}
// href="#", tags=[], loading="lazy", fetchPriority="auto", fit="cover", scale=1, categories=[], meta={}

Object.entries(meta).slice(0, 6) silently truncates any project with more than 6 meta fields. GIFs (detected by .endsWith(".gif") or ImageMetadata.format) bypass astro:assets's <Image> entirely and render as a plain <img>, since animated GIFs can't be build-optimized; static images always render at a normalized 900px width via <Image width={900} height={Math.round(900/aspect)}>.

No client script at all — every interaction (image zoom, overlay reveal, gradient hover) is pure CSS :hover.

Category hover gradients

Five data-categories~="X" selectors drive per-category hover gradients using hardcoded literal colors.

WorksFilter.astro index.astro

417 lines. The 4-button segmented filter control (All / Hardware UX / Web UX / Mobile UX). Not parameterized by props — fully static markup.

This component does not filter anything itself
On click, it only updates the URL (history.pushState, hash for non-"all", clean path for "all" — deliberately avoiding location.hash's native scroll-jump) and dispatches window.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("works-filter-change", { detail: { filter } })). The actual card show/hide/reorder logic lives in index.astro's setupWorksGridFilter(), which listens for that event.

Its animated per-button gradient fill uses a staggered @property-registered 4-stop custom-property trick:

btn.style.setProperty("--c1", c);
setTimeout(() => btn.style.setProperty("--c2", c), 60);
setTimeout(() => btn.style.setProperty("--c3", c), 120);
setTimeout(() => btn.style.setProperty("--c4", c), 180);

Correctly de-dupes its hashchange listener via a window._worksFilterHashListener singleton guard — explicitly removed and re-added on every astro:page-load.

NextProjectBanner.astro ProjectLayout.astro (conditional)

389 lines. The "Next Project" banner at the bottom of homepage-featured case studies. Purely presentational — contains no ordering/rotation logic itself (that lives entirely in works/[...slug].astro's getStaticPaths()).

Category normalization (differs from HomeProjectCard's)

const categoryMap: Record<string, string> = {
    "web-ux": "web-ux", thinking: "web-ux",
    "hardware-ux": "hardware-ux", embodied: "hardware-ux",
    "mobile-ux": "mobile-ux",
    spatial: "spatial-xd", "spatial-xd": "spatial-xd",
    archive: "experiments",
};
const cleanCat = category.toLowerCase().replace(/\[.*\]/, "").trim();
const dataCategory = categoryMap[cleanCat] || "web-ux"; // silent fallback

An unmapped/typo'd category silently defaults to "web-ux" rather than erroring.

Gotchas

heroImage always renders via a plain <img> (no astro:assets optimization, unlike HomeProjectCard's dual-path handling). Resolved the previously-dead meta/ctaUrl props and the always-false isExternal constant (with its permanently-dead target/rel branches) were removed from this component, ProjectLayout.astro's nextProject prop, and works/[...slug].astro's nextProject construction.

ProjectSection.astro Used across all 17 MDX case studies

429 lines. The core structural wrapper for every named section inside MDX case-study content — title + divider + slotted body. Contains zero client-side JavaScript; purely structural/CSS.

Props

interface Props {
    title: string; id?: string; placeholder?: boolean;
    hideTitle?: boolean; wide?: boolean; hideDivider?: boolean;
}

hideTitle enables a "continuation" mode for splitting one long section across multiple ProjectSection calls without a repeated heading; it also auto-suppresses the divider even if hideDivider wasn't explicitly set.

The load-bearing full-bleed contract

Body text is constrained to a ~750px reading column via padding-inline: max(0rem, calc(50% - 375px)) on every direct slot child — but an explicit opt-out list removes that constraint for known full-width component root classes:

.section-content > :global(.full-width-image),
.section-content > :global(.figma-container),
.section-content > :global(.image-slider),
.section-content > :global(.image-toggle-component),
.section-content > :global(.video-switcher),
.section-content > :global(.video-embed),
.section-content > :global(.pdf-viewer-wrapper),
.section-content > :global(.prompt-nodes-container),
.section-content > :global(.xf-grid),
.section-content > :global(.left-align) { padding-inline: 0 !important; max-width: 100%; }
Tight coupling to media component class names
If ImageSlider's or VideoSwitcher's root class name were ever renamed, this selector list would silently stop excluding them from the 750px squeeze — this list is the actual integration contract between ProjectSection and every full-bleed media component, and it's not enforced by any shared constant.

The --title-width/--column-gap custom properties are declared on .project-section but never consumed — vestigial from an earlier two-column grid layout since replaced by a stacked flex layout (CSS comments still reference "grid" terminology).

PlaceholderImage.astro FullWidthImage.astro + direct MDX use

A minimal fixed-height gray box with an optional italic caption, shown whenever no real src is available.

Theme-unaware background color
.placeholder-box uses a hardcoded background-color: #f0f0f0 rather than a theme variable — it will render as a light-gray box even in dark mode.

FullWidthImage.astro Used in nearly every case study

156 lines. The primary "big image" component for case studies, with extensive sizing/layout controls.

Props

interface Props {
    src?: string; alt?: string; caption?: string; height?: string;
    loading?: "eager" | "lazy"; fetchPriority?: "high" | "low" | "auto";
    sizes?: string; constrain?: boolean; marginTop?: string; scale?: number;
    objectFit?: "contain" | "cover"; background?: string; padding?: string;
    overflow?: "hidden" | "visible"; lockHeight?: boolean; borderRadius?: string;
}
const resolvedFetchPriority =
    loading === "eager" && fetchPriority === "auto" ? "high" : fetchPriority;

Auto-upgrades fetch priority when eager-loaded and unset — a sensible LCP default. GIFs detected by filename suffix bypass <Image> for a plain <img>. .constrained caps width at min(750px, 100%), centered — the standard "readable column" width reused across the whole content system.

ImageSlider.astro MDX case studies

676 lines. Despite its name suggesting a before/after comparison widget, this is actually a general-purpose infinite-looping N-slide carousel with two visual variants (standard full-bleed, carousel cover-flow with peeking neighbors) — there is no clip-path drag-reveal comparison logic anywhere in the file.

Props

interface Slide { src: string; alt: string; label: string; }
interface Props {
    slides: Slide[]; constrain?: boolean; autoplay?: boolean; interval?: number;
    showControls?: boolean; transitionType?: "slide" | "instant";
    indicatorType?: "segmented" | "dots"; variant?: "standard" | "carousel"; initialIndex?: number;
}

Infinite loop via triple cloning

The slide set is cloned twice (once prepended, once appended) to form [clones][originals][clones]; on transitionend, if the active index has drifted onto a clone set, the track silently re-snaps (no animation) to the equivalent position in the middle "real" set — the classic seamless-loop illusion. A .clone DOM-presence check makes re-running initSlider() (on astro:page-load) idempotent.

Two independent drag systems

Both use native Pointer Events with setPointerCapture: one on the segmented-control buttons (hover-following drag that finds which button the pointer X-coordinate currently falls within), and one directly on the image display (1:1 real-time translateX tracking with rubber-band clamping past the strip edges, a 15%-of-width threshold to commit to advancing vs. snapping back).

No keyboard arrow-key navigation exists anywhere — only native button focus/Enter/Space works.

ImageToggle.astro 2 usages in MDX

199 lines. A genuine before/after tap-to-toggle comparison — two images stacked in the same grid cell, instant-swapped (no crossfade) via a .toggled class. role="button" tabindex="0" plus Enter/Space keydown support for accessibility.

The remove/add listener guard here is broken
wrappers.forEach((wrapper) => {
    const handleToggle = (e) => { /* ... */ };
    wrapper.removeEventListener("click", handleToggle);  // no-op: handleToggle is a fresh closure every call
    wrapper.addEventListener("click", handleToggle);
});
Because handleToggle is redefined inside the forEach on every call to setupImageToggles(), the removeEventListener line never actually matches a prior binding — it looks like the same de-dupe pattern ThemeToggle.astro uses correctly, but the function reference isn't hoisted/stable, so it doesn't work. Repeated astro:page-load firings against a persisted DOM node would stack duplicate click handlers. Contrast directly with ThemeToggle's correct implementation.

VideoSwitcher.astro MDX case studies

485 lines. Multiple <video> elements stacked in one container (all preloaded up front, preload="auto", none lazy), switched via the same segmented-control visual pattern as ImageSlider, plus a global mute/unmute toggle applied to all videos simultaneously.

Switching away from a video pauses it and resets currentTime = 0 — playback position is not preserved when tabbing back. Uses separate mouse/touch listeners (not Pointer Events, unlike ImageSlider) attached to document rather than the control itself, with no idempotency guard — repeated astro:page-load firings would accumulate duplicate document-level listeners if the DOM persists across a transition.

VideoEmbed.astro 2 usages in MDX

93 lines. Embeds Vimeo or YouTube. Uniquely among the embed components, this one does real work at build time: for Vimeo, it calls the public oEmbed API to fetch the real aspect ratio.

const match = id.match(/\d+/);
const videoId = match ? match[0] : id;
try {
    const res = await fetch(`https://vimeo.com/api/oembed.json?url=https://vimeo.com/${videoId}`);
    if (res.ok) { const data = await res.json(); if (data.width && data.height) { videoWidth = data.width; videoHeight = data.height; } }
} catch (e) { /* silent fallback to 16:9 */ }

YouTube gets no such treatment — always assumes a flat 16:9, so a portrait/Shorts video would embed with the wrong aspect ratio. The fetch failure is completely silent (empty catch, no logging) — a broken video ID would fail quietly rather than surfacing a build warning.

FigmaEmbed.astro detour.mdx, serendipidity.mdx, others

141 lines. Iframe embed of a Figma prototype with a dismissible "click to interact" hint icon overlaid (shared default icon path /assets/logos/click.png with ImageToggle). Builds the embed URL by appending hide-ui=1/footer=0 query params via plain .includes() string checks (not real URL parsing). The click-hint can only ever be dismissed by clicking the icon itself — cross-domain iframe interaction can't be detected, an explicitly-acknowledged limitation in a code comment.

PdfEmbed.astro pointo.mdx ×7, working-living-innovating.mdx ×5, detour.mdx ×3

495 lines. A canvas-based PDF viewer/carousel using Mozilla's pdf.js, lazily loaded from a CDN (pinned to 3.11.174) rather than bundled as an npm dependency.

Rendering strategy

Renders the current page first, then eagerly pre-renders every other page of the PDF in the background up front — trading higher initial CPU/memory cost for instant subsequent page flips (page switching afterward is pure CSS display toggling, not a re-render).

Autoplay

An IntersectionObserver (threshold: 0.4) starts a 1500ms-per-page auto-advance slideshow once ≥40% visible, pausing on hover and only resuming if still visible per the observer's last known state.

Dead prop, no astro:page-load hook
The alt prop is declared in the Props interface but never applied anywhere — the rendered <canvas> elements have zero accessible text for screen readers. This component also only initializes on DOMContentLoaded/immediate-invoke, unlike most other MDX embeds which also hook astro:page-load.

XFiguraEmbed.astro prompt-nodes.mdx (single usage, zero props)

71 lines. Embeds a separately-built sub-project (the entire prompt-nodes-src/ tree, vendored into this repo purely to be built and dropped at public/prompt-nodes/) via a sandboxed iframe pointing at a fixed, non-prop-driven path: src="/prompt-nodes/index.html?embed=true".

Props

interface Props { height?: string; aspectRatio?: string; }
// height = "750px", aspectRatio = "16/9"
aspectRatio prop is dead
Declared and destructured with a default, but never referenced anywhere in the template or styles — only height actually affects layout. Its sibling FigmaEmbed.astro implements the equivalent prop correctly, making this a clear, findable inconsistency.

sandbox="allow-scripts allow-same-origin" — acceptable since it's first-party content the site owner built, but worth flagging that this combination can in principle let framed content lift its own sandbox restrictions. Real usage in prompt-nodes.mdx passes zero props, so both defaults are what's actually live.

ReviewContainer.astro / ReviewBubble.astro detour.mdx, dot-threads.mdx

ReviewContainer (16 lines) is a trivial flex-column slot wrapper — its declared interface Props {} is empty/unused boilerplate. ReviewBubble (75 lines) renders a quote with large decorative " marks.

The one component with its own self-contained theme implementation
Unlike almost everything else in the codebase, ReviewBubble doesn't consume any shared design-token variables — it hardcodes its own dark look (#232323 background) directly in the base selector, then overrides via :global([data-theme="light"]) .review-bubble (the correct attribute-based pattern, just with entirely bespoke colors instead of shared tokens). The quote-mark color #ff9500 (orange) doesn't match any accent variable used elsewhere in the app.

TypographyInspector.astro Layout.astro (global)

985 lines. Fully documented under Dev Typography Tooling in the Architecture tab. Activated by holding Ctrl/Cmd and clicking any text element; builds a CSS selector path via getSelector() (short-circuits on the nearest ancestor id, or stops the walk at major layout containers like .project-section/.hero/.universal-layout); live-applies changes by rewriting one big injected <style id="typo-inspector-dynamic-rules"> block (all rules !important) rather than mutating CSS custom properties.

"Save to Code" always POSTs the entire accumulated override map (every selector edited since page load), not just the currently-open element — a stale in-memory map could silently overwrite previously-saved selectors on disk. "Reset" only clears the client-side style tag + localStorage; it never touches the persisted server file.

GhostRunner.astro index.astro (game-bottom-wrapper)

1,069 lines — a full canvas-based hold-to-fly endless-runner easter egg, styled as a 255px-tall bento tile. Runs continuously even when idle (a passive "Rest Mode" walk-cycle animation plays at all times; only the game-logic update() — terrain scroll, spawning, collisions — is gated behind isPlaying).

Input

Triggered by mousedown/touchstart on the canvas or the Space key anywhere on the window; releasing any of the three ends the "hold." Lane switching is a simple exponential-decay lerp (player.y += (target - player.y) * 0.15), not physics/gravity-based.

Scoring — "continuous consumption"

Rather than binary collect-on-touch, a good bar's score accrues per-pixel as the ghost's body horizontally overlaps it (tracked via a monotonically-increasing bar.eatenWidth), visualized as a shrinking colored fill — closer to a Pac-Man-style consumption bar than a simple hit test.

Entire canvas is mirrored (ctx.scale(-1,1)) before drawing everything except the HUD, so the ghost visually travels opposite its internal +x coordinate math. No astro:page-load hook and no teardown of the animation-frame loop exist anywhere in the file.

Developer Documentation · Design System · Sourced from src/styles/global.css

Portfolio Design System

Every token, color, type scale, and reusable UI pattern that powers Narayan's portfolio, captured directly from the real global.css custom properties and component stylesheets — not approximated. Live specimens below render with the actual fonts the site loads.

Color Palette

Defined in src/styles/global.css. Dark is the :root default; light mode overrides only the neutral bg/text/border/glass tokens via [data-theme="light"] — accents and category colors are theme-invariant (identical in both modes).

#0a0a0a
Primary BG (Dark)
--bg-primary
Page background, dark mode default.
#e8eae2
Primary BG (Light)
--bg-primary
Page background, light mode.
#333333
Surface BG (Dark)
--bg-surface
Cards, panels, sidebar nav, dropdowns — dark mode.
#E6E8E0
Surface BG (Light)
--bg-surface
Cards, panels, sidebar nav, dropdowns — light mode.
#DADDD0
Text Primary (Dark)
--text-primary
Body copy, dark mode.
#282828
Text Primary (Light)
--text-primary
Body copy, light mode.
#A0A0A0
Text Secondary (Dark)
--text-secondary
Descriptions, muted labels, sidebar links at rest.
#6e6e6e
Text Muted
--text-muted
Eyebrow labels, timestamps, least-emphasized text. Theme-invariant value differs per mode (light: #737373).
#364CE4
Accent Primary
--accent-primary
Interactive links, cursor arrow fill, focus rings.
#42BD49
Accent Secondary
--accent-secondary
Green — footer ripple, cursor "You" label, active/hover states site-wide.

Category Color System

Four conceptual project categories exist across the codebase — hardware-ux, web-ux, mobile-ux, and spatial-xd — each consumed independently by the global tokens, HomeProjectCard, WorksFilter, ProjectLayout, and archive.astro.

Categoryglobal.css tokenUsed for
Hardware UX--category-hardware-ux: #68B5ED (hover #57A4DC)pointo, piko, musibuddy
Web UX--category-web-ux: #F6631A (hover #E05105)dot-threads, lab4c, prompt-nodes
Mobile UX--category-mobile-ux: #FACC09 (hover #E5BA05)detour, serendipidity
Spatial XD--category-spatial-xd: #2B923D (hover #227B32)working-living-innovating, skywalk-sanctuary

Typography

Root font-size: 18px is the rem basis for the whole scale (dropping to 15px at ≤768px, cascading every token below with it). Fonts: --font-title = Geist, --font-sans = Google Sans (per global.css — note Layout.astro's loaded webfont stack additionally includes Inter/Bricolage Grotesque for specific contexts like MDX headings), --font-mono = Geist Mono.

Headings & Titles (Global)
Aa Bb Cc 0123
Google Sans · Regular 400 · --font-title
Case Study Headings (Local Override)
Aa Bb Cc 0123
Bricolage Grotesque · Regular 400 · .right-content
Body Text / Copy
Aa Bb Cc 0123
Google Sans · Regular 400 · --font-sans
<h1> / --text-4xl3.111rem (56px) · Google Sans
H1: Selected Works
<h2> / --text-3xl3.111rem (56px) · Google Sans
H2: Case Study Section
<h2> (Case Study)56px · Bricolage
H2: DETOUR STUDY
<h4> (Case Study)36px · Bricolage
H4: Design Challenge
<h3> / --text-xl1.333rem (24px) · Google Sans
H3: Component Header Block
<p> / --text-base0.889rem (16px) · Google Sans
Standard paragraph layout used for reading body content and bento descriptions.
TokenValueVisual
--text-2xs0.556rem (10px)Ag 123
--text-xs0.667rem (12px)Ag 123
--text-sm0.778rem (14px)Ag 123
--text-base0.889rem (16px)Ag 123
--text-xl1.333rem (24px) = 2xlAg 123
--text-2xl1.333rem (24px) = xlAg 123
--text-3xl3.111rem (56px) = 4xlAg 123
--text-4xl3.111rem (56px) = 3xlAg 123

Heading Element CSS Mapping

Tag Font Family Desktop Size Mobile Size Usage / Scope
<h1> var(--font-title) (Google Sans) var(--text-4xl) (3.111rem, 56px) 2.25rem (33.75px) Main titles (Bio intro heading, main case study header title)
<h2> var(--font-title) (Google Sans) var(--text-3xl) (3.111rem, 56px) 1.75rem (26.25px) Page section titles (e.g. "Selected Works", portal subheadings)
<h3> var(--font-title) (Google Sans) var(--text-xl) (1.333rem, 24px) 1.333rem (20px) Card headlines (Bento grid item labels, details subheadings)
<h4> (Case Study) Bricolage Grotesque 36px var(--text-xl) (1.333rem, 20px) Standard case-study subheadings (maps from MDX #### under .right-content)
<h2> (Case Study) Bricolage Grotesque 56px 36px Oversized case-study headings (maps from MDX ## under .right-content)
Scale collapse (formerly a naming inversion)
The scale was deliberately constrained to a fixed palette of 10/12/14/16/20/24/36/56px, which no longer gives every named step a distinct size: --text-3xl and --text-4xl are now both 56px (3.111rem), and separately --text-xl/--text-2xl are both 24px (1.333rem). This previously showed up as a naming inversion (--text-3xl at 55.8px being numerically larger than --text-4xl at 54px) — that specific bug is resolved, but the duplicate-token pairs remain and are intentional. The genuinely unused --text-md and --text-lg tokens were removed outright rather than kept as dead weight.

.right-content h2/h4 (in global.css, heavily !important-laden) is the single source of truth for all MDX case-study heading typography, since .right-content is ProjectLayout.astro's article class — Bricolage Grotesque, h2 at 56px/0.9 line-height, h4 at 36px/1.1, both capped at max-width: 750px and centered unless a .left-align modifier is applied.

Spacing & Radius Tokens

The spacing tokens govern margins, grid gaps, padding, and layout bounds to produce a compact, structurally rigid grid layout.

TokenValueVisualUsage / Purpose
--space-2xs0.25rem (4px)
4px
Tight utility margins, bento compact vertical pad.
--space-xs0.5rem (8px)
8px
Tag/pill gaps, bento horizontal padding.
--space-sm0.75rem (12px)
12px
Inner card layouts, card padding.
--space-md1.25rem (20px)
20px
Theme toggle edge offset, filter row paddings.
--space-lg2.25rem (36px)
36px
Header/content-area horizontal padding, section spacers.
--space-xl3.5rem (56px)
56px
Larger layout gaps between major page regions.
--space-2xl6rem (96px)
96px
Footer top margin, bottom margin for big section blocks.
TokenValueVisualUsage / Purpose
--radius-sm4px
4px
Small pills, tags, filter buttons.
--radius-md8px
8px
Standard corner radius across nearly every card/button/panel.
--radius-full9999px
full
Fully-rounded pills and dots.
--total-side-paddingmax(48px, calc((100vw - 1200px) / 2))
48px min
Keeps a centered 1200px column with a 48px minimum gutter; drives the full-bleed breakout math in Footer.astro and NextProjectBanner.astro.

Component Patterns

Reusable, live-rendered patterns pulled directly from the real components — the actual colors, radii, and hover transitions used across the case study pages, bento cards, and filter controls.

Project Card Types (Hover to Test Interactivity)HomeProjectCard.astro & archive.astro
Homepage Bento Card

Featured Project

Interaction Design Prototyping

A generic showcase card illustrating bento mouse hover tracking, HSL color boundaries, and details lists.

Role
Lead Designer
Year
2026
IMAGE PANEL
View project
Archive Card
IMAGE BOX

Side Project

Visual Study • Sketching

Side quests, visual studies, and early prototypes that give me space to keep shaping how I think about systems.

Specifications
Bento Card radius20px (card) / 8px (image)
Archive Card radius0px (sharp) → transitions to 12px (rounded) on hover
Archive Image radius0px → transitions to 6px on hover
Category Filter (Interactive Demo - Click to Test)WorksFilter.astro
Specifications
Fill mechanismStaggered @property --c1..--c4 HSL color interpolation
Persistencehistory.pushState + hash navigation
Figma-style Custom CursorCustomCursor.astro
DEFAULT STATE
You
INTERACTIVE HOVER
You
Specifications
Arrow rotation-15deg
Hover triggerSwaps to hand, colors green
ResponsiveHidden on viewports <768px
Universal Theme ToggleThemeToggle.astro
Specifications
Script placementis:inline in Layout.astro head
Storage keylocalStorage["theme"]
Target attr[data-theme="light"] on <html>
Footer Ripple (hover)Footer.astro
Let's build something worth caring about
Specifications
Mechanism@property --ripple-radius
Transition1.1s ease-in-out, 0 → 120vw
Text on hoverForces #111 for contrast
Tap-to-Toggle Comparison (Interactive)ImageToggle.astro
Original Render View
Alternate Wireframe View
Specifications
State transitionsOpacity fade toggles on overlay
Interactivity HintBlinking click-icon fadeout
Segmented Image Slider (Interactive Drag & Button Control)ImageSlider.astro
Slide A: Sketch View
Slide B: CAD Model
Slide C: Prototype
Specifications
InteractivitySupports horizontal swipe/drag snapping & tab buttons
Indicator typesSegmented controls or bottom dot indicators
PDF Canvas Carousel (Interactive)PdfEmbed.astro
Research Document.pdf
Showing Page 1 of 4
Specifications
Core Librarypdf.js CDN (3.11.174)
Slideshow AutoplayIntersectionObserver at ≥40% view
Video Segment SwitcherVideoSwitcher.astro
Segment: Design Development Video
🔇 Muted
Specifications
Video statesPreloaded (preload="auto") stacked tags
Mute settingsGlobal simultaneous mute controller
Figma Mockup EmbedFigmaEmbed.astro
Figma Prototype Frame
Click to interact
Specifications
URL OptionsForces hide-ui=1/footer=0 query tags
Cover overlayDismissed on direct user tag clicks
Vimeo oEmbed PlayerVideoEmbed.astro
Vimeo Video Frame 16:9 Aspect Ratio
Specifications
Aspect RatioAuto-fetched via Vimeo oEmbed JSON api
FailoverSilent catch falling back to 16:9
Prompt Nodes Interactive EmbedXFiguraEmbed.astro
Prompt Nodes Nodes Canvas src="/prompt-nodes/index.html?embed=true"
Specifications
Sandbox"allow-scripts allow-same-origin"
Aspect ratioFixed height layout (aspectRatio prop dead)
Review Quote BubbleReviewBubble.astro

Beautiful interactions and attention to details.

— Principal Designer
Specifications
ThemeHardcoded styling, independent of tokens
Decoration colorbespoke hex #ff9500 (orange)
GhostRunner Canvas GameGhostRunner.astro
👻 SCORE: 0495
Hold Click to Fly
Specifications
Engine2D HTML Canvas, 1069 lines
InputsMousedown / Touchstart / Space key
Typography Inspector (Interactive Playground)TypographyInspector.astro
Tune My Size
Font Size 14px
Line Height 1.2
Specifications
TriggerCommand/Control + Click text nodes
Save mechanismPOST to Vite dev server save API
Next Project Eyebrow Banner PillNextProjectBanner.astro
Specifications
Color--accent-secondary
Border radius12px
WIP Case Study CTA Buttonlab4c.mdx
Specifications
Color--category-web-ux
Border radius12px
Bento Metadata TagsHomeProjectCard.astro
Knowledge Tools Shipped Front-End Development
Specifications
Font11px, weight 500
Padding4px 10px

MDX Content Building Blocks

These are the class-based patterns that case-study authors write directly in the MDX body — not Astro components, but plain <div>/<span>/<hr> elements styled globally through ProjectSection.astro's :global(.section-content ...) rules and a few helpers in global.css. By raw usage count across the 17 case studies these are the most-used design patterns in the entire codebase — far more common than any single component — so they matter more for day-to-day authoring than the .astro patterns above.

ClassUses*Styled inWhat it is
.attribute-pill / .attribute-pills62 / 6ProjectSection.astroBordered, shadowed static chip (no hover) in a flex-wrap row — used for tech-stack / attribute listings.
.feature-divider36ProjectSection.astroDashed horizontal rule, max-width 750px, centered — separates feature items.
.left-align35ProjectSection.astro / global.cssOpts an element out of the centered 750px reading column (full-bleed, left-aligned).
.centered-tagline19ProjectSection.astroCentered, 18px, medium-weight emphasis line (with 14px mobile override).
.list-tagline12ProjectSection.astroLeft-aligned bold 16px label, tight bottom margin — heads a feature list.
.half-width / -left / -right11ProjectSection.astroDesktop-only (≥1025px) 50% padding trick to constrain text to half the column; collapses to full width on tablet/mobile.
.bento-button (+ .standalone)5ProjectSection.astroInline-flex link styled as a small pill button, green text, hover shifts to orange #ee6b02.
.grid-2 / .grid-37 / 3ProjectSection.astro2- and 3-column content grids, 1rem gap, top-margin var(--image-spacing).
.image-carousel3ProjectSection.astroClickable image wrapper; images get a dark border → green border + green glow on hover.
.accent-text4global.cssInline text emphasis colored to the current project's category (--project-category-color, falling back to green).
.big-middle-text / [slot="intro"]global.cssToken-shadowing block that locally redefines --text-base: 1.5rem & --text-3xl: 3.2rem for oversized bio/intro copy.
.glass-panel / .containerglobal.cssShared translucent surface panel; max-1100px centered content wrapper.

* Raw class="…" occurrence counts across src/content/projects/*.mdx.

Undefined token: --bg-secondary
Both .bento-button and .attribute-pill set background: var(--bg-secondary), but --bg-secondary is only ever defined inside prompt-nodes-layouts.css (as var(--bg-surface)), which is imported by prompt-nodes.mdx alone. On every other case-study page the token is undefined, so these pills/buttons fall back to a transparent background — only the Prompt Nodes page renders them with the intended surface fill. The demos below reflect the real (transparent) result.
Attribute Pillsclass="attribute-pills"
Figma Astro Arduino User Testing
Bento Buttonclass="bento-button"
Centered Tagline + Feature Divider.centered-tagline · .feature-divider

Designing for shared spatial attention


Real-time gesture tracking Body copy following a list tagline label.
Grid-2 & Accent Text.grid-2 · .accent-text
column A
column B
Inline accent-text uses the project category color.

src/styles/prompt-nodes-layouts.css

498 lines. Imported only by prompt-nodes.mdx — styles the surrounding case-study prose/cards around the XFiguraEmbed iframe (not the embedded app itself, which is a separate vendored project). Contains: light-theme variable overrides scoped to this page, typography utilities (.section-intro, .active-readout), responsive grid utilities (.xf-grid, .grid-3, .grid-4), several card variants (.xf-card, .opp-card with active/inactive glow states, .core-card), and a full-bleed "thesis statement" orange bar breaking out via negative margins.

Naming vs. actual color mismatch
Classes named .font-emerald/.bg-emerald are actually colored orange (#F6631A, Prompt Nodes's own brand accent — not the site's green --accent-secondary). Deliberate for this one case study, but a naming trap for future maintainers expecting "emerald" to mean green.